Arista vs Cisco: Power Efficiency and TCO Comparison

The data centers contribute 4-5% of the world’s total electricity usage.  This signifies the role it plays in GHG emissions and the worrying climate changes.  It is important that organizations consider energy-efficient systems for their critical IT requirement to meet their business objectives. And the same time reduces their carbon footprint and gets the benefit of reduced OPEX and TCO.

As organizations looking for ways to reduce their environmental impact and lower their energy costs. One way to do this is to invest in energy-efficient data center solutions. These solutions can help to reduce the amount of power that data centers consume, which can lead to significant savings. This blog compares the usual top-of-the-rack (ToR) data center switch models from Arista Network and Cisco Systems. And compares the power efficiency based on the numbers published in their corresponding switches datasheets

ToR Switches Comparison

SpecificationArista 7050SX3-48YC8Cisco Nexus 93180YC-FX3Arista 7050SDX4-48D8Cisco N9K-C93600CD-GX
Bandwidth
description
48x25G,  8x100G48×1/10/25G
6×40/100GG
48x100G
8x400G
28x100G and 8x400G
Throughput4 Tbps3.6 Tbps16 Tbps12 Tbps
Packet/Second1 Bpps1.2 Bpps2.7 Bpps4 Bpps
Latency800 nsND900 ns1.7 ms
CPUQuad-Core x86Quad-Core x86Quad-Core x86Quad-Core x86
Typical/Max Power124W/301W325W/600W156W/520W586W/1071W
Rack Units1 RU1 RU1 RU1 RU
Size48.3 x 4.4 x 46.8 cm4.4 x 43.9 x 49.6 cm43.99 x 4.37 x 47.46 cm4.37 x 44.13 x 64.8 cm
Weight9.45 Kgs9.52 Kgs10.4 kgs12.7 kg
Power SuppliesPWR-511-AC-RED/BLUENXA-PAC-650W-PIPWR-1011-AC-RED/BLUE1100W AC

As you can see from the table, Arista Network switches offer advantages over Cisco switches. Arista switches typically have lower power consumption, higher throughput, and lower latency. This can make them a more cost-effective and energy-efficient option for organizations looking to improve their data center efficiency. Now let’s come to the pricing part! For this let’s use the UAE power tariff with some relevant assumptions and considerations, as shown below.

ParametersValues
Power Costs [ in UAE Dirham]0.38 AED /KWh
Annual Usage8760 hours (typical for a datacenter)
Switch life span5 years

For simplicity and easy comparison, the table below only selected two models from the above switching comparison table, which are almost similar in key specs [ Bandwith, throughput, etc].

OPEX- Power Calculation: Arista-7050SX3-48YC8

Typical Power consumption per switch124W
Annual Power Consumption per switch124W*8760  hours = 1086240.00 Wh
Annual cost per switch1086.24kWh*0.38 AED/kWh = 412
Total 5 year power cost for 10 xToR  switches  [ AED]412*5*10 = 20600
Total 5 year power cost for 10 ToR  switches  [ USD]20600/3.67=5613.07$

OPEX- Power Calculation: Cisco-Nexus 93180YC-FX3

Typical Power consumption per switch325W
Annual Power Consumption per switch325W*8760 hours = 2847000Wh
Annual cost per switch2847 kWh*0.38 AED /kWh = 1081
Total 5 year power cost for 10 xToR  switches  [ AED]1081*5*10=54050
Total 5 year power cost for 10 ToR  switches  [ USD]54050/3.67=14727.52$

Below are the key assumptions and Notes

1As per Arista datasheet, its typical power consumption measured at 25C ambient with 50% load on all ports, excludes transceivers
2Cisco and Arista typical power values are from their switch’s datasheet
key Assumptions and Notes

Conclusion: Arista vs Cisco Power Efficiency and Long-Term Cost Considerations

Energy efficiency is becoming an increasingly important factor in modern data center network design. As organizations expand their digital infrastructure, reducing unnecessary power consumption can help control operating expenses and support sustainability objectives.

In this Arista vs Cisco power efficiency comparison, the selected Arista 7050SX3-48YC8 demonstrates lower published typical power consumption than the Cisco Nexus 93180YC-FX3.

Based on the assumptions used in this analysis, operating ten switches continuously over five years results in an estimated electricity cost of approximately AED 20,639 for Arista and AED 54,093 for Cisco.

Consequently, the Arista configuration offers an estimated electricity cost saving of AED 33,454 over the evaluation period.

However, these findings should not be interpreted as proof that every Arista switch is more energy-efficient or cost-effective than every comparable Cisco platform.

Actual energy consumption depends on several factors, including hardware configuration, traffic utilization, transceivers, operating conditions, and supported network features.

Furthermore, organizations must evaluate additional ownership expenses, such as hardware acquisition, software licensing, maintenance, technical support, cooling, and operational management.

Therefore, a comprehensive network switch TCO analysis should combine energy consumption data with performance requirements and long-term infrastructure costs.

Ultimately, choosing the right data center switching platform requires a balance between power efficiency, performance, reliability, scalability, and operational needs.

By carefully evaluating these factors, enterprises can make informed networking investments that support both business performance and long-term cost efficiency.

Is Your Data Center Network Costing More Than It Should?

High-performance networking should support your business without creating unnecessary infrastructure expenses.

At TREZBON TECHNOLOGIES LLC, we help organizations evaluate enterprise network architectures, assess infrastructure requirements, and identify practical opportunities for network optimization.

Whether you’re planning an Arista deployment, comparing networking solutions, or modernizing your data center infrastructure, our technical consultants can support your decision-making process.

Make informed network investments with expert guidance.

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